Plant exudates and rhizodeposition regulate belowground ecology and plant-soil interaction. In this session, the release of organic compounds, sugars, and secondary metabolites from roots into the soil will be discussed. Participants will understand how exudates shape microbial symbiosis, nutrient cycling, and soil fertility. The session emphasizes the contribution of rhizodeposition to carbon flow and microbial diversity. Researchers will discuss research on exudate composition and dynamics under stress. Participants will learn about root signaling and microbial recruitment. The session also highlights the role played by exudates in disease suppression and soil resilience. Case studies will illustrate management strategies to optimize rhizosphere health. Participants will learn about advanced techniques to analyze root secretions. The session integrates plant physiology, soil ecology, and microbiology, providing profound insights into the unseen but potent rhizosphere processes.